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baptism, Capitol Building, community, democracy, desecrate, eschatological, hallowed, heavens, insurrection, Jesus, mending, Sermon, torn
This week, we watched in horror as our democracy was torn open. In many ways, what happened at our nation’s Capitol Building should not be a surprise. The last four years we have witnessed the fracturing of our common life, as if you could see the very threads of the fabric that holds us together as one pulling so far apart, they look as if they will rip in two. Both sides have dug in their heels, both have created bubbles around themselves so that they do not hear or engage with the other side, and both seem to think the other side has lost their minds. That kind of tension only needs a push before the fabric shreds. The push was just the final straw, but the push masks the many months and years of actions by many more people that led to barricades being pushed down, police officers being overwhelmed, hallowed space being desecrated, and our very identity being called into question by the international community.
As we gather for church today, I am grateful our gospel lesson from Mark is about Jesus’ baptism. Liturgically, the transition in scripture from the last several weeks is an abrupt shift. We went from talking about pregnancies, angels, shepherds, the Christ Child, kings, and magi, to a full-grown John the Baptist and Jesus experiencing a vastly different epiphany. Of course, if we were to read Mark’s gospel from cover to cover, this would not be surprising. Mark does not even talk about the infant or adolescent Jesus. We jump into Mark at verse four of chapter one today, but the first three verses are quite simply, “Here is the good news of God in Christ.” And then we hear the description of John being the prophet foretold by Isaiah.
But what caught my attention in our reading today is what happens when Jesus is baptized by John. The text tells us the heavens are “torn apart.” According to scholar Joel Marcus, the word here in the original Greek is a harsh word, “not the usual one for the opening of the heavens in visionary contexts.”[i] Mark’s telling of this event is not like Matthew or Luke parallels where the heavens are simply “opened.” Instead, Mark says the heavens are ripped apart. The difference is significant, because as another scholar notes, Mark “…implies an irreversible cosmic change with his picture of the torn heavens…: ‘What is opened may not be closed; what is torn apart cannot easily return to its former state.’”[ii] In other words, the tearing apart of the heavens is a dramatic changing of the world forever – a “gracious gash in the universe”[iii] that indicates a change in God’s relationship with God’s covenanted people. Mark’s version of the incarnation story does not involve babies, shepherds, or magi, but his version functions similarly, helping us understand the incarnation changes our lives irrevocably, even if the event feels traumatic.
Now, the difference in tearing we saw this week may seem totally different at first glance. In the latter, the heavens are torn apart to reveal an eschatological change for the better. Our covenantal relationship with God is forever altered by the incarnation of Jesus the Christ. And through our own baptisms, we are adopted into the community of faith and the redemptive hope of Jesus. In the former, the ripping apart of our democracy felt violently catastrophic, leaving many of us to fear that this ripping apart might be similarly irrevocable, like Mark describes. Admittedly, that may be giving too much credence to what happened this week. But the tear this week was similarly revealing. We saw how far our divisions have pushed us. We saw how precarious our very identity as moral leaders in the world is. And perhaps most importantly, we saw in the shredding of our own fabric, a dramatic look at our shadow side. We have talked a lot about our shadow side this year – whether in looking at our country’s history with slavery, the subjugation of indigenous Americans, or discrimination. But the events of this week invite us not to try to hide our shadow side, but to expose our shadow side to the light. My seminary contemporary Patrick Hall explained this week this way, “We must wrestle with what these insurrectionists show us about ourselves. They ARE us. We ARE them.[sic] Acknowledging this truth is devastating and traumatic. But in order to move forward together, we have to acknowledge that our American city on a hill…was not built by angels, but by people, with all the ugliness and cruelty that people always bring in their wake. Their ugliness and cruelty is as much our inheritance as the democratic republic we steward together. All of it lives in us. All of it always will.”[iv]
The good news for us is unlike the gracious gash in the heavens, which forever changes our world for the good, the tearing we saw this week is not irreparable. Instead, our invitation this week is to embrace how the tearing open of the heavens, the incarnation of the Christ, gives us the power to begin mending the fabric of our democracy. The mending will not make us good as new. In fact, whatever mending we do will leave a misshapen seam that cannot be hidden. But the repair work we begin today whether in our public act of confession, our recommitment to justice and advocacy work, or simply in our dedication to mending relationships with our neighbors with whom we do not agree, the repair work will leave a misshapen seam that will allow us to never forget the work of reconciliation we are invited into this week. Fortunately for us, the ripping apart of the heavens is exactly what we need this week to empower us to begin the modern work of mending. Amen.
[i] Joel Marcus, The Anchor Bible: Mark 1-8 (New York: Doubleday, 2000), 159.
[ii] Marcus, 165. Here, Marcus is quoting D. H. Juel.
[iii] Marcus, 165.
[iv] Patrick Hall, January 8, 2021, as found at https://www.facebook.com/patrick.hall.9889261/posts/10116845123723900 on January 8, 2021.